MILWAUKEE, April 4, 2013 /PRNewswire/ -- MGIC Investment Corporation's (NYSE: MTG) principal subsidiary, Mortgage Guaranty Insurance Corporation ("MGIC"), commented on the consent order settlement announced today by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (the "Bureau") to resolve a previously disclosed investigation of captive reinsurance transactions in the mortgage insurance industry. The settlement is subject to approval by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida.
The settlement results from a nearly five-year-old industry-wide investigation into captive reinsurance arrangements originally commenced by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development ("HUD") in 2008. HUD subsequently transferred its investigation to the Bureau. MGIC cooperated fully with the Bureau during the investigation.
The complaint filed by the Bureau with the U.S. District Court today alleges that certain captive reinsurance transactions entered into by MGIC violated the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act ("RESPA") because the projected value of the reinsurance was less than the reinsurance premiums paid by MGIC to the reinsurer. As the consent order settlement recites, the settlement is not "an adjudication of any fact or legal conclusion" and will not have "any preclusive effect in any other action or proceeding." Likewise the consent order makes clear that "MGIC is not making any evidentiary admissions of liability" for the practices alleged.
In 1997, HUD issued guidance to the mortgage industry indicating that properly structured captive reinsurance transactions were not prohibited by RESPA. MGIC believes its reinsurance arrangements were structured in accordance with that longstanding guidance. Among other things, MGIC obtained actuarial opinions from independent actuaries reflecting that the reinsurance premiums paid by MGIC were reasonably related to the risk assumed by the captive reinsurers. In addition, borrowers received notice from their lender that the borrower's loan might be reinsured by an affiliate of the lender. As part of the notice, each borrower was given an "opt-out" right to exclude his or her loan from the captive reinsurance transaction.
Significantly, MGIC's captive reinsurance transactions caused no harm to any borrower because MGIC's premium rates were not based on, or affected by, captive reinsurance. Moreover, given the significant downturn in the housing market over the past 5 years and the more than ten billion dollars of claims MGIC has paid, MGIC's premium rates were not artificially high.
Captive reinsurance was commonly used by mortgage insurers in the past to stabilize claims experience and protect against catastrophic losses. Indeed, MGIC received nearly $900 million in loss reimbursements from its captive reinsurers. These reimbursements provided much needed capital to MGIC that helped MGIC survive the worst of the housing downturn.
As part of the settlement, MGIC agreed that it would not enter into any new captive reinsurance agreement or reinsure any new loans under any existing captive reinsurance agreement for a period of ten (10) years. In fact it had voluntarily suspended most of its captive arrangements in 2008 in response to market conditions and GSE requests. MGIC also agreed to pay a civil money penalty in the amount of $2.65 million. MGIC's payment is part of the $15.4 million in penalties the Bureau announced, and is the lowest amount (by more than $1 million) paid by the three other settling mortgage insurers.
"We are pleased to put this matter behind us and believe that this settlement is in the best interests of the Company and its customers," the Company said.
About MGIC
MGIC is the nation's largest private mortgage insurer as measured by $162.1 billion primary insurance in force covering 1.0 million mortgages as of December 31, 2012. MGIC serves lenders throughout the United States, Puerto Rico, and other locations helping families achieve homeownership sooner by making affordable low-down payment mortgages a reality.
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SOURCE MGIC Investment Corporation
Investors, Michael J. Zimmerman, (414) 347-6596, mike_zimmerman@mgic.com, or Media, Katie Monfre, (414) 347-2650, katie_monfre@mgic.com
